Take the Ultimate Quiz on the 1800s California History
Ashley | 26 - 12 - 2020
Updated: December 26, 2020 11:00 pm IST
Native Americans first arrived in California for an estimated 13,000 years ago. Later, it evolved slowly from the California Gold Rush to the introduction of Railroads. Play our quiz in order to discover more of the History of California before 1900. These interesting facts about the 1800s California history will help you learn about the California history, the Gold Rush and so much more. Take this quiz right away and discover several fun facts about the California 1800s history.
1. The Native Americans Lived in the Area Now Called California for 2,000 to 5,000 Years?
Different tribes of Native Americans lived in the area now called California for an estimated time of 13,000 to 15,000 years ago. The native American population in California is estimated to be 100,000 to 300,000.
2. Who Discovered California First?
Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo became the first Europeans to explore present-day California. On September 28, Juan Rodríguez along with the members of the expedition entered the San Diego Bay in 1542.
3. The Spanish Divide California into Two Parts as Provinces of New Spain.
The Spanish divide California into two parts called Alta California & Baja California as provinces of New Spain. Baja California terminated roughly at San Diego and it is where Alta California started.
4. When Was the First Permanent Mission in Baja California Founded?
Misión de Nuestra Señora de Loreto Conchó, the first permanent mission in Baja California was founded on October 15, 1697. Later, Alta California and Baja California was treated as a single administrative unit
5. When Did California Leave Mexico?
California became a part of Mexico in 1821. The Southern Californios surrendered on January 13, 1847 with the signing of the Treaty of Cahuenga. Later, in 1848 California was ceded to the United States.
6. What Country Was California Part of in 1840?
California became a part of the country of Mexico in 1821. It was a part of Mexico for about 37 years, later it was ceded to the United States only in 1848.
7. When Was the First Railroad of California Built?
In 1855, California’s first railroad was built from Sacramento to Folsom. The first Transcontinental Railroad from Sacramento to Omaha was completed on May 9, 1869.
8. When Was the Los Angeles & San Pedro Railroad Inaugurated?
The Los Angeles & San Pedro Railroad, Southern California’s first railroad was inaugurated in October 1869 by John G. Downey and Phineas Banning. It ran between San Pedro and Los Angeles for 21 miles.
9. When Did William H. Aspinwall Conceive a Plan for the Construction of a Railway across the Isthmus of Panama?
William H. Aspinwall is the one who had won the bid for the building and operating of the Pacific main steamships. He had conceived a plan to construct a railway across the Isthmus of Panama in 1849.
10. The Butterfield Overland Mail Stage Line Was a Stagecoach Service.
The Butterfield Overland Mail Stage Line was a stagecoach service that was operating from 1857 to 1861. It carried passengers from Memphis, Missouri, Tennessee, St. Louis, to San Francisco.
11. When Did the Pony Express Start Operating?
Pony Express was a mail service that started operating 1860 to 1861, delivering messages, newspapers, and mail using relays of horse-mounted riders between Missouri and California.
12. Which Is the First United States Navy Base Established on the Pacific Ocean?
The Mare Island Naval Shipyard(MINSY) was the United States’ first Navy Base established on the Pacific Ocean. It was registered as a California historical landmark in 1960.
13. Who Were the Incorporators of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company?
The Pacific Mail Steamship Company was founded in April 1848. Some of its incorporators include William H. Aspinwall, Edwin Bartlett, Henry Chauncey, GG. Howland, and SS. Howland.
14. The Population Rush into California in 1848 Was a Result of?
On January 24, 1848, gold was discovered near Sacramento. The news was widely spread and people from several parts of the world visited California. This led to the population rush into California in 1848.
15. When Was the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Signed?
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed on February 2, 1848. It was officially titled the Treaty of Peace, Friendship, Limits and Settlement between the United States of America and the Mexican Republic.