Have you ever wondered how civilization started? How did culture, farming, religion, astronomy, language, architecture, art, and science become prominent? Let’s dive into the history of ancient civilizations. The top ten oldest civilizations are listed below.
10 Oldest Civilizations
Mesopotamian Civilization |
The Indus Valley Civilization |
The Ancient Egyptian Civilization |
The Maya Civilization |
The Chinese Civilization |
The Ancient Greek Civilization |
The Persian Civilization |
The Roman Civilization |
The Aztec Civilization |
The Incan Civilization. |
What is the Oldest Civilization in History?
The oldest culture in the world is the Mesopotamian civilization. The Tigris and Euphrates rivers divide the geographical region of Mesopotamia, which is located between them. People of this age documented their language using simple pictures on tablets of clay. The wheel was first invented by the Sumerians for the making of ceramics. Later, however, solid wood wheels were invented, bringing about the development of transportation.
Have any ideas about how the swimming pool came into existence? The roots of the swimming pool can be traced back to the Indus Valley civilization. The Great Bath of Mohenjo-Daro was the first built swimming pool in the world. Their architecture was brilliant, with residential areas on the higher land and water storage on the lower part. They also had an advanced toilet system.
The Great bath of Mohenjo-Daro was constructed during which civilization?
- A. Mesopotamia civilization
- B. The Indus Valley civilization
- C. The Aztec civilization
- D. The Roman civilization
The ancient Egyptian civilization started on the banks of the Nile river, which is located in Egypt. Huge pyramids, tombs, and temples are just some of this era’s famous architectural creations. The building of pyramids dates back to 2780 BCE. Body mummification during this time is another well-known phenomenon. The ancients thought that by mummifying a deceased person’s body, the spirit would remain intact.
Remember the 2012 chaos about the end of the world? The reason behind this is the Maya calendar. The people belonging to the Maya civilization were highly innovative. “Glyphs” is a type of advanced writing form invented by the Maya people. They sowed the seeds for modern-day calendars and mathematics.
The ancient Chinese civilization is known for the invention of paper, gunpowder, the compass, which is used for navigation, and movable type printing. Today’s advanced form of the entertainment industry had its roots in the early 6th century BC. The Greeks were the first to invent drama and other forms of early entertainment.